The Wonders of Kaprao or Holy Basil
Saturday, 02 May 2009 @ 07:31 PM ICT
Contributed by: news

A garden plant common in every Thai household Kaprao, or Holy Basil, is a versatile herb appreciated both for its nutritional and medicinal properties. However, Holy Basil is variably know depending upon the region where it is found.There are three varieties: red Holy Basil, white Holy Basil and an in-between, red-white hybrid.
As a small bush the plant shares several similarities with sweet basil. What differentiate one from the other are fragrance and the branches since Holy Basil is covered with more plant hair than sweet basil.
White Holy Basil leaves are a light green color, while red Holy Basil leaves are green but with a velvety texture; the plant's pendulous inflorescence containing tiny flowerets of velvety whitish-pink. Red Holy Basil flowerests are darker compared to those of white Holy Basil.
Holy Basil is rich on carbohydrate, fiber, phosphorus, calcium, protein, iron, beta-carotene, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and aromatic oil. Such versatility stems from fresh and dehydrated leaves, roots and seeds.


A deciduous plant of the ginger family, “krachai” (Kaempferia, or lesser galangal) is known in every Thai kitchen, as its rhizome is commonly used as an ingredient in fish curries.
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